The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. If there was no atmospheric circulation lower latitudes would get hotter and hotter and higher latitudes colder and colder. The temperature decreases as we move from the equator to the poles. However, other factors could influence the temperature in different locations such as altitude, precipitation, and ocean currents. GY learn smart 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Here's an answer. I am standing outside at 40S latitude, 140E longitude, and it is August. Explanation: Latitude is one of the main factors affecting temperature. Temperature is inversely related to latitude. How Might Latitude Affect The Population Of A Region The farther an area is from the Equator, the lower its temperature. At the Equator, the Sun's rays strike the Earth at a right angle, which makes the heat more intense and concentrated over a small area. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. At the poles, the Suns rays are least direct. Another thing to remember is that the tropical climate is divided into three segments. Help them determine the following typical color range where red is the hottest and violet is the coldest. violet = 30 F and below blue = 40 F green = 50 F yellow = 60 F orange = 70 F red = 80 F and higher 4. The following sections explain it in detail: The word latitude is from the Latin, latus, which means wide. Latitude is the distance measured in degrees north and south of the equator. For example, Scotland is on a latitude of about 55-57 North of the equator. Discuss with students what they drew and why. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Thus, not all locations receive the same amount of sunlight heat or insolation . 1145 17th Street NW This page titled 12.2: Effect of Latitude on Climate is shared under a CK-12 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by CK-12 Foundation via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. How does latitude affect the climate of Mumbai? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 1. . Polar ice caps encompass the region, with the North Pole in the Arctic Ocean and the South Pole in Antarctica. Define temperature and climate at the start of this activity, and talk about how they are related. Give each student six crayons of the colors listed in the legend, and ask them to draw their best predictions of the average temperatures around the world in June, July, and August. Continentality 4. Our goal is to make science relevant and fun for everyone. Latitudes are angles that range from zero degrees at the equator to 90 degrees North or 90 degrees South at the poles. It makes the climate very dry, with long periods of drought. How does latitude affect temperature? Also, the mid day Sun is almost overhead within the tropics but at oblique angles outside the tropics. Latitudes are angles that range from zero degrees at the equator to 90 degrees North or 90 degrees South at the poles. How direct the sun is hitting a place greatly influences the climate. true or false. How Latitude & Altitude Affect Temperature | Sciencing State how latitude affects the temperature of a place. The farther an area is from the equator the lower its temperature. 6. The Polar Regions cover areas north of 60 degrees north latitude in the North Pole and 60 degrees South latitude in the South Pole. Answer: The 'high latitude regions' have cool to bitterly 'cold temperatures'. What would a reverse snowbird be? Answer: Altitude influences air temperature (since temperatures usually decrease with height by about 6.5C per 1000 meters or 3.6F per 1000 ft). Besides the amount of precipitation a region gets, what else about precipitation affects climate? Mawsynram receives over 10 000 millimeters of rain in an average year and the vast majority of the rain it gets falls during the monsoon months. What are the advantages of having latitudes and longitudes? Another reason for the difference in temperatures varying with latitude is the angle of solar incidence. The latitude is a geographic coordinate that indicates the North-South position of a particular point on the surface of the earth. Ocean Currents and Winds 5. The same scenario happens in temperate zones, which cause winter to be colder compared to other seasons of the year. Scientists and people from other countries usually use the Celsius scale. The table above shows the variation in high and low temperatures that are due primarily to latitude (Table above). Temperate climates are found in latitudes ranging from 40 to 60 north or south of the equator. The heat of the sun is more in low latitudes in the high latitudes. This is why hills stay cooler in summer. This has to do with the shape of the earth. They are between the latitudes 23.50 and 66.50 on both the Northern and Southern hemispheres. Theblogy.com How Does Latitude Impact The Temperature Of A Place? On the windward side, air is cool and moist. Why does latitude cause differences in temperature? seasons which leads to a larger range in temperatures. The savanna has a protracted dry season with temperatures ranging from 20C to 30C. This regions temperature is influenced by its latitude. Have students point to and explain the difference between lines of latitude and longitude. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. all weather conditions for a given location over a period of time. 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