False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. The most common areas where privatization has occurred include A. education. Bureaucracies are considered one of the most efficient organizational structures in government. C. grants. hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 Every state except one has a bicameral legislature made up of two chambers: a smaller upper house and a larger lower house. C. minority communities. C. a leap year. These are considered A. uncontrollables. Bureaucrats have both public and personal motives to do all of the following EXCEPT A. expand their own authority. Track how COVID-19 is spreading in the US, plus key indicators for pandemic recovery. 6. Most government employment today operates under the merit system whereby jobs are given on the basis of party loyalty and electoral support. It includes the president, vice president, the Cabinet, 15 executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. "Load shedding" refers to local governments selling of some enterprises (for example, airports and stadiums) to the state/federal government. D. uncontrollable. root words. 0000008288 00000 n 0000015720 00000 n Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General. Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. Unions in the public sector continue to have significant political clout and success in lobbying efforts in state political matters. TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. B. educational system. 0000004310 00000 n If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. Political support for privatization has come primarily from A. liberals. The legislature also approves a states budget and initiates tax legislation and articles of impeachment. 1)True or False. The research clearly indicates that - SlideShare Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. Example: Washington, DC Congress meets in New York City. D. none of the above. However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. How Congress, the presidency, the courts, and the bureaucracy compete, cooperate, and hold one another accountable in governing the United States. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. FALSE DPA in United States v. Epsilon Data Management, LLC B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. 0000002488 00000 n Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. 0000026913 00000 n Entitlement programs are an example of controllable governmental expenditures. To be counted as a government, any entity must possess all three of the following attributes: The US has many insular areas, or jurisdictions that are neither a state nor a federal district, including any commonwealth, freely associated state, possession, or territory. The problem of ensuring that bureaucrats carry out the intentions of elected officials rather than their own self-interest is known as the A. governor-agent problem. Red tape B. Needless paperwork C. Responsive service D. Waste and inefficiency, The set of formal rules designed by a bureaucracy for the purpose of implementing legislation is called. Your final product will be in a word document and be Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. A quasi-judicial function of bureaucracies charged with ensuring compliance with governmental rules refers to the power of A. discretion. Support within an agency for its purpose, clients, and employee self-interest is called characteristic of a A. representative. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. The population of these areas are excluded from our reported population figures. 5. The tendency of bureaucrats and elected officials to approve new programs and spending, while seldom reviewing existing programs for their continued justification, is known as A. incrementalism. trailer <<53B7803EDDE04334A4E8C45EDA66BB88>]/Prev 62283/XRefStm 1463>> startxref 0 %%EOF 323 0 obj <>stream A. The growth of bureaucratic power over time is attributed to A. incrementalism. The number of Americans receiving government food assistance grew by 12% in 2020. Earmarking sets aside money to be used in the general revenue fund. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. D. reinvention. Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. D. a more centralized state executive branch. 0000001096 00000 n The privatization method that allows citizens to select service providers of their choice is through A. contracting. C. conservatives. The US observes tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations to a limited degree, as it does with the states sovereignty. 0000005793 00000 n D. vouchers. The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? 284 0 obj <> endobj xref 284 40 0000000016 00000 n Equal B. D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. A government is an organized entity that, in addition to having governmental character, has sufficient discretion in the management of its own affairs to distinguish it as separate from the administrative structure of any other governmental unit. 30 terms. The state supreme court usually focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and > Regulation is the development of formal rules for implementing legislation. PART I Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature. 0000007474 00000 n Unit 29 State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet Their ultimate solution was to separate the powers of government among three brancheslegislative, executive, and judicialso that each branch had to cooperate with the others in order to accomplish policymaking goals. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Item10. At the Constitutional Convention, the Framers debated these issues. Government data from over 70 sources organized to show how the money flows, the impact, and who "the people" are. The justices of the Supreme Court, who can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate. C. principal-agent problem. 12 terms. State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet endstream endobj 322 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[33 251]/Length 31/Size 284/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream The term implies that government should sell off many of its enterprises to private firms who would operate them more efficiently and effectively. conventional 0000003102 00000 n D. undesirables. Thejudicial branchinterprets the meaning of laws, applies laws to individual cases, and decides if laws violate the Constitution. Which of the following is NOT a qualification for becoming governor or lieutenant governor? The Three Branches of Government & US Government Structure - USAFacts Five of the insular areasPuerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands, and American Samoaare self-governing, each with a non-voting member of the House of Representatives and permanent populations. C. unreliables. Vague C. Balanced D. Consititutional. Franchising C. Vouchers D. Canvassing. 0000011360 00000 n C. augment the number of employees under their supervision. 0000006289 00000 n The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. The determination of wages, hours, and working conditions through negotiations with employee unions is called A. suffrage. C. regulation. True Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. Government 10-K No two state executive organizations are identical. The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. support the strategy? It is a fairly easy task to dismiss a public employee. Under the Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. 41) 0000005277 00000 n The patronage System A.handed out jobs based on political loyalty. 0000006850 00000 n About this unit. How might you and other leaders create new behaviors to The larger lower chamber is most often called the House of Representatives, but some states call it the Assembly or the House of Delegates. Chapter 8 Exam 2 Flashcards | Chegg.com US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. No state monies can be spent without a legislative appropriation. American Indians are US citizens and tribal lands are subject to the jurisdiction of the US Congress and the federal courts. crkowalski Plus. In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. B. network. Together the two chambers make state laws and fulfill other governing responsibilities. The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court and other federal courts. The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. 0000021782 00000 n Look at the example. D. legislature-friendly format. Sociologists define __________, expressive Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. D. an election year. 0000004796 00000 n C. prognostication. Reinventing government encourages government bureaucracies to be. ' Z1B\,jR5%4};f']%pw)`gQuh 3P%@,@6a1Qp;@ UN D. all of the above. Theexecutive branchcarries out and enforces laws. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. 0000006117 00000 n religion. C. extension of womens suffrage. Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. A. Your response to each part of the assignment should be Timothy_Halleron Plus. > The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem. The executive branch is the largest of the three branches of government. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. B. franchising. In government spending, there are increases that cannot be easily limited because of prior commitments to existing programs. 0000014026 00000 n approximately 1012 pages in length and utilize 47 scholarly The fate of the governor's budget is generally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT A. his or her general political power. PART I 0000008794 00000 n clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrate ethical 0000013103 00000 n An act of the legislature that allocates a certain amount of money to executive agencies is called an A. allocation. answer choices True False Question 16 30 seconds Q. The US is a constitutional republic and representative democracy. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas A. such as the public utilities industry. Illinois Constitution unit 29 Flashcards | Quizlet Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. Its members usually serve shorter terms, often two years. C. grants. Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. 0000004705 00000 n Over time, regulatory power in the U.S. has accumulated at the federal level. Data shines a spotlight on racial inequities in American life. B. citizen-friendly format. D. a more centralized state executive branch. two B.strengthened political parties. 29 terms. Corporate income tax collections fell 31% from 2017 to 2018, but federal tax revenue held. approximately three pages. C. executive decision. B. transportation. B. direct bureaucracy. 0000005907 00000 n This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. > B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. From 2011 to the end of the Relevant Time Period, Employee B managed the DTC Unit. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power. A. obstruction B. confiscation C. earmarking D. impounding. The legislative, executive and judicial branches are each granted formal, or enumerated, powers by the Constitution; each branch also exercises certain informal powers. 0000003726 00000 n D. shortfalls. 100 The Senate has50 members. True Employee C worked as a business-development manager responsible for soliciting clients for the DTC Unit from 2012 to the end of the Relevant Time . actions would you implement to communicate, If the sentence is true, circle "TRUE." If the sentence is false, circle "FALSE" and correct the sentence. B. moderates. C. windfalls. kH3`` answer choices Be at least 30 years old Be a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years Be a resident of the district for 1 year Unit 13 Executive Branch P.30 Flashcards | Chegg.com We are in the process of adding data at the state and local level. C. the governor consistently wants a balanced budget with higher expenditure levels. A. incrementalism B. load shedding C. reinvention D. devolution, Which of the following is NOT a common method of privatizing government services? All state executive officers serve four-year terms True The Civil Administrative Code Departments are in the executive branch True The governor appoints the independent boards and commissions True The governor is elected at the same election as the president False The year 2022 is the next presidential election year True In contrast to private sector employees, public employees are generally allowed by law to strike. Most state constitutions require the operating budgets of the state and local governments to be A. Strategic plan B. Supporters of the reorganization of the state executive branch generally recommend A. a more decentralized state executive branch. %PDF-1.5 % C. lobby-agent theory. State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. B. legislature-agent problem. Illinois Constitution Unit 28-29 True/False. 0000009759 00000 n https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General There are more subsidized housing units, but people are waiting longer for them. 0000007024 00000 n Government 10-K. What is the definition of poverty in the US? For example, although the executive branch commands the military, only the legislative branch can declare . States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. Agency officials frequently press for budget increases. False True or False : A presidential candidate is selected by congress. scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of 0000001644 00000 n Small roads and key train infrastructure are in poor condition. The emergence of new regulations often tracks closely with intense media coverage of a problem. D. all of the above. H\@. B. arbitration. Timothy_Halleron Plus. D. all of the above. United D. vouchers. motivate, model the way, coach, inspire the vision, challenge C. additional separately elected officials. A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. Reformers have called for privatization measures in order to increase the size of government. State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. Most state and local budgets have a fiscal year that coincides with the calendar year. 0000002309 00000 n Your paper should be written in a 0000005681 00000 n The president can veto legislative bills passed by Congress before they become law (subject to Congressional override). 0000009229 00000 n A. SS8CG3 - Gov. Part 3 - GA Executive Branch Quiz - Quizizz In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. 0000001807 00000 n punctuation. Systems: This comprises the information flows that coordinate activities between groups and across the organization structure while helping direct worker behavior, including performance management, financial management, operating, forecasting and planning, and other regulating mechanisms. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. B. the interest group problem. The US Constitution mandates that states uphold a republican form of government, although the three-branch structure is not required. B. adjudication. Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. hbbg`b``3 0 D endstream endobj 285 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Outlines 22 0 R/Pages 30 0 R/StructTreeRoot 33 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 286 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Thumb 26 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 287 0 obj [288 0 R] endobj 288 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[444.777 37.0681 547.6 24.2641]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 289 0 obj <>stream Other sets by this creator. D. all of the above. C. collective bargaining. US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. 0000002336 00000 n C. public reactions to recommendations. Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. Sign up on our mailing list here to be the first to know when it is available. B. adjudication. State Executive Branch. 0000019133 00000 n Powerful public employee unions oppose privatization for all the following reasons EXCEPT. FALSE The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. Executive Officers and Governance, Item 13. For a discussion of each of the federal government departments and offices, please see The United States Government Manual at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. D. socialists. The purpose of reinventing government is to discourage the entrepreneurial spirit of bureaucrats who try to make government operate more like a business. True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor.
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